There is a lot to be said for Harold Camping. As founder of
Family Radio he has helped spread the gospel throughout the world. And not any
watered down “God loves you and has a wonderful plan for your life,” gospel,
but a true to the Bible, judgment and sin preaching gospel. He has also
correctly criticized the church for its failure to proclaim the full counsel of
God and for its worldly and emotional focus. On the radio he has not only
preached, but publicly taken questions from listeners, which is more than any
pastor I ever saw. He has taken a strong stance against divorce and birth
control, both of which the modern church tends to be soft on. But everyone has
his faults, and Harold Camping’s warrant public discussion.
Back in the late 80’s or early 90’s Harold Camping predicted
that the Lord would return in 1994. He, and his followers, believed very
strongly that the calendar he had derived from the Bible indicated that the
year 1994 was exactly 2000 years from Christ’s birth and a hugely significant date.
When his prediction proved false, Mr. Camping did not relinquish his
convictions about the importance of the year. Sure that it must have signaled
some momentous event in church history, he eventually announced that 1994 had
been the date of the beginning of the “latter rain.”
In his book “The End of the Church Age, and After” Mr.
Camping sets forth his argument that the church age is over, the church as an
institution is now defunct and that all Christians are obliged to abandon their
local congregations. Satan, he says, now controls them all, despite the fact
that they may seem faithful externally. Though outside the churches innumerable
people will be saved, none will be saved within them.
As in his previous writings, Mr. Camping sets forth a great deal
of truth and sound Bible teaching with his dramatic prophecies. However,
looking closely at them I find that he makes a lot of assumptions and
presumptions in order to make things fit his theories. A good example of this
is his development of Joel 2:23, which is a bedrock verse for his theology.
“Be glad then, ye children of Zion, and rejoice in the Lord
your God: for he hath given you the former rain moderately, and he will cause
to come down for you the rain, the former rain, and the latter rain in the
first month.”
From this verse Mr. Camping builds his case for the church
age ending and for our being in the time of the “latter rain.” The rains
pictured in this verse symbolize three times in history. The first rain
symbolizes the Old Testament period, the “former rain” symbolizes the New
Testament age and the “latter rain” is the time in which we now live, when the
church age has ended. These are also times of a great harvest of souls, which
Mr. Camping ties to three feasts of ingathering. Interspersed between these
seasons of rain/harvest are three seasons of “famine of hearing the Word of
God” in which few people are saved.
One verse is a rather shaky foundation for an entire
theology, but though the former and latter rains are elsewhere mentioned in the
Bible, I did not find any other place where three rains are mentioned.
Similarly, in order to make three harvest feasts where the Hebrew calendar has
only two, Mr. Camping has to use a one-time first fruits offering, which was
made when the Israelites first entered the land. In a Bible that is filled with
symbolism, surely there ought to be more instances that would illustrate such
an important point, but Mr. Camping produces none.
Since this picture of three rains is not repeated elsewhere
in the Bible, we might want to examine whether or not Mr. Camping’s
interpretation of three rains in Joel 2:23 is really accurate. Perhaps instead
of reading: “the (first) rain, the (second) former rain, and the (third) latter
rain…” we should read: “the rain (which comes in two seasons,) the former rain,
and the latter rain…” At least, that is how the translators must have read it,
since the adjectives “former” and “latter” inherently imply duality in the
English language. The Hebrew words for “former rain” and “latter rain” do not
include the adjectives “former” and “latter,” but seem to refer to two separate
seasons of rain. Furthermore, from what I can find on the Internet, there are
indeed two rainy seasons in Israel, not three. These evidences make it most apparent
that Mr. Camping is reading three rains where the Holy Spirit only spoke of
two.
Finally, Mr. Camping creates a very mixed metaphor with this
interpretation of the verse. Seasons of rain do not coincide with seasons of
harvest, followed by seasons of famine. Seasons of rain are followed by seasons
of harvest. Famines are caused, not by the mere absence of rain, but the
absence of rain in its season. The Bible is a very correct book when it comes
to scientific principles and it seems highly unlikely that the Lord would
create such an inaccurate picture in order to illustrate an important point.
This is just a brief critique of one of the most important
points Mr. Camping lays out in his book, but I think it serves as an example of
why his conclusions about the end of the church age cannot be valid and why his
call to abandon the church or perish need not be heeded. He has always,
throughout this book as well as his previous works, shown a tendency to make
Scripture fit with his own preconceived ideas. Whether or not the church age
will end, whether or not we are very near the end of time, it is evident that
the Lord is not granting Harold Camping any special understanding of
eschatology.
Finally, I think this verse, Deuteronomy 18:22, applies to
him: “When a prophet speaketh in the name of the LORD, if the thing follow not,
nor come to pass, that is the thing which the LORD hath not spoken, but the
prophet hath spoken it presumptuously: thou shalt not be afraid of him.”
There is no need to be afraid of Harold Camping or his
predictions.
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